Indigenous People in Australia-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Health Issues of Indigenous People in Austalia. Answer: Introduction This report talks about a serious issues being faced by indigenous people in the country of Australia. Indigenous people are suffering from various diseases and yet they are failing to get proper medical support from government (Altman Kerins, 2012). This needs to be stopped immediately as equality should be maintained in a country. The non-indigenous people of Australia are satisfied with the medical support they receive in their country so there should not be any valid reason for the Aboriginal and the Torres Islander people not getting proper medical help (Hall Patrinos, 2012). Health issues of indigenous people In todays world, it is a matter of fact that equality should prevail everywhere, and the indigenous people of Australia are facing serious trouble in receiving proper medical support from their government. This is something very serious in recent times as globally people are trying to raise social awareness regarding these issues and in a developed country like Australia these issues are provoking people to lose faith from humanity. There are several instances where the indigenous people are missing out the help from medical clinics and hospitals in Australia (Garling et al., 2013). The indigenous people are suffering from three major health related problems nowadays and those are mentioned below. Communicable diseases: Communicable disease is something that passes from one patient to another through water, air or directly. These diseases cause due to bacterial, fungal or parasites infections. The most common diseases of this sort are tuberculosis, hepatitis, influenza or sexually transmitted diseases. Innumerable indigenous people die out of these diseases each year by not getting proper medical support by government of Australia and this is something very shameful for the country and for the humanity (Altman Kerins, 2012). Edward Said revealed that the lack of proper education and knowledge about the communicable diseases they have been exposed to these fatal health issues and for this government is solely responsible (Guhin, Wyrtzen, 2013). Respiratory health: Respiratory system consists of nose, lungs, larynx, trachea and throat and problems with any of these organs bring in respiratory problems. In the indigenous people of Australia it is seen that they suffer immensely from respiratory issues and a huge population die of these issues each year (Garling et al., 2013). It is a matter of concern that currently one third of the indigenous population of Australia are suffering from some sort of respiratory diseases. It is seen that with respect to non-indigenous people, indigenous people have 5 times more chances to get respiratory diseases. There is another matter of concern and that is female indigenous population are suffering more from respiratory diseases as found statistically (Britt et al., 2013). Said stated that still today there are some people who think they are white skinned and superior than the indigenous people of Australia, and stopped the education system of them (Hamadi, 2014). Thus, having less proper e ducation and knowledge regarding tobacco usage has majorly left them exposed in front of diseases regarding respiratory organs and the ATSI people directly blame the government for their helpless condition (Jorm et al., 2012). The government of Australia must look into this matter and try to resolve this issue as fast as they can. Injury in indigenous people: Physical harm and non-physical harm, both can be accounted for injuries and in indigenous people of Australia, it is seen that huge population is affected by several kinds of injuries, be it assault, self-harm, or mental issues like disruption to culture, unsafe environments and many more (Summerfield, 2012). It is seen that though people get cured of the physical injuries which are not that severe, but from mental issues many people suffer. When people are not getting proper medical support for physical injuries, it would be laughable if anyone thinks that they would get proper counseling from any reputed psychologists for mental issues. This is not to be forgotten that suffering from mental disorders anyone can get violent and harm other people, so it would be best if the government of Australia take some initiatives to solve this issue permanently (Jorm et al., 2012). According to Edward Said, the governments reluctance regarding the education of the A TSI community deeply affected the mindset of some people resulting in issues like identity crisis, feeling of insecurity and many more, because, the post colonial government somehow thinks that they are superior than the indigenous people (Hamadi, 2014). These conditions of them were revealed when a group of indigenous people were interviewed by the national television company of Australia (Garling et al., 2013). This is worth mentioning that back in 2008 Australian government has shut the educational program they used to provide for the indigenous people of Australia and that affected the minds of those people deeply (Garling et al., 2013). The government stated that the educational program for indigenous people are affecting the English teachings of the country and English being their most of the populations mother tongue they would not take risk regarding English teaching (Summerfield, 2012). This can be said that, a post-colonial colonial approach of the government and oppression on the indigenous people is evident in this case. Edward Sid thus claimed that in recent times too there is vivid presence of colonialism as the non-indigenous people shut down the education of the indigenous people thinking they are superior in every aspect (Guhin, Wyrtzen, 2013). In todays world this is a shameful act by government of Australia and people should look into this matter with sympathy and the indi genous people of Australia should get the proper respect they deserve and the government must look after them in order to maintain a healthy society. Recommendation It is a matter of fact that indigenous people of Australia are not getting proper medical supports due to many reasons but this is something that no government should show some excuses for not being able to help the people who are suffering from health issues. Government should try to build clinics and hospitals in the most rural areas so that some people from those areas get benefitted. Apart from that they should lower the medical costs as many cannot afford them. They should include indigenous people in social security programs and must not look at them like tribes and immediately start their educational programs to get things back into order. They should be treated equally as they have the rights just as the non-indigenous people have. Conclusion Thus it can be said that in todays world, equality must prevail, and the indigenous people of Australia must get the necessary medical supports from their government as it is one of their basic right as a citizen of Australia. References Altman, J. C., Kerins, S. (2012).People on country: vital landscapes, Indigenous futures(pp. 1-22). Sydney: Federation Press. Britt, H., Miller, G. C., Henderson, J., Bayram, C., Valenti, L., Harrison, C., ... O'Halloran, J. (2013).General Practice Activity in Australia 2012-13: BEACH: Bettering the Evaluation and Care of Health(No. 33). Sydney University Press. Garling, S., Hunt, J., Smith, D., Sanders, W. (2013).Contested governance: culture, power and institutions in Indigenous Australia(p. 351). ANU Press. Guhin, J., Wyrtzen, J. (2013). The Violences of Knowledge: Edward Said, Sociology, and Post-Orientalist Reflexivity. InPostcolonial Sociology(pp. 231-262). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Hall, G. H., Patrinos, H. A. (Eds.). (2012).Indigenous peoples, poverty, and development. Cambridge University Press. Hamadi, L. (2014). Edward Said: The Postcolonial Theory and the Literature of Decolonization.European Scientific Journal, ESJ,10(10). Jorm, A. F., Bourchier, S. J., Cvetkovski, S., Stewart, G. (2012). Mental health of Indigenous Australians: a review of findings from community surveys.Medical Journal of Australia,196(2), 118. Summerfield, D. (2012). Afterword: Against global mental health.Transcultural Psychiatry,49(3-4), 519-530.